More than using archetypes brand can also
create its own personality just like a human person. Brand personality can be
defined as: the set of traits people attribute to a product as if it were a
person. Brand should focus on traits that matter for the customers such as innovativeness
or trust.
Succeed in creating a specific brand
personality will give to the brand a specific positioning in people mind and
will create a specific relation between people and your brand. It will increase
brand equity and also increase loyalty.
When we look more carefully in the automobile
market we can identify that brands have different personalities.
Mercedes: sophisticated, smart
Renault: dynamic, fun
Alfa Romeo: seducer
Ford: Reliable
Peugeot: Designer, feline
Brand can also use lifestyle to manage its
perception. Brand can try to integrate its image in a precise lifestyle to differentiate
its positioning and to address a precise target. A lifestyle can be define as
what people like to do, what people like to buy and what people like to
support. If a brand is inscribe in one lifestyle it will build a specific
relation with a group of customers and will benefit from a competitive advantage
regarding the competition.
To inscribe itself in a lifestyle brands can
use advertising but also co-branding or product association.
More precisely in the automobile industry lifestyle
are very important because cars are often the extension of car owner
personality. Tell me what is your car, I will tell you who you are.
To illustrate the use of lifestyle to orientate
brand perception we can take the example of Renault which had a agreement with
the French national rugby team. Renault has launch specific lines around the
spirit of rugby and the French team to attract sportsmen but also to give to
the brand a more patriotic image. Renault positioned itself as the French brand
supporting the French team. We can make the same analysis with Citroen and the French
football team nowadays.
source: http://www.renault.fr
source: http://news.autoplus.fr
Other example of lifestyle association is the Volkswagen
Combi that will always be associated to the hippy lifestyle.
source: http://gomotors.net
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